TreeTable

Hier ist eine einfache Implementation einer TreeTable (gem. Alexandru Toth), die ein gemeinsames Model für JTree und JTable benutzt. Es ist dann kein Problem mehr, dynamisch neue Zeilen hinzuzufügen:

<code=java>package treetable;

import java.awt.Color; import javax.swing.*; import javax.swing.table.*;

/** JTable that has different renderers depending on the classes in TreeModel */ public class Table extends JTable {

   void registerRenderers() {
       setDefaultRenderer(Color.class, new TableColorRenderer(Color.WHITE));
   }

   public Table() {
       super();

       registerRenderers();
   }

   public Table(TableModel dm) {
       super(dm);

       registerRenderers();
   }

   public Table(TableModel dm, TableColumnModel cm) {
       super(dm, cm);

       registerRenderers();
   }

   @Override
   public TableCellRenderer getCellRenderer(int row, int column) {
       Object value = getModel().getValueAt(row, column);

       /** enable to have custom renderers depending on class of cell */
       TableCellRenderer tcr = getDefaultRenderer(value.getClass());

       return tcr;
   }

}</code=java>

<code=java>package treetable;

import javax.swing.*; import javax.swing.event.*; import javax.swing.tree.*; import javax.swing.table.*; import java.util.Vector;

public class TableAdapter extends AbstractTableModel {

   private JTree tree;
   private JTable table;
   private int[] sel_rows;
   private ListSelectionListener selectionListener;

   public TableAdapter(JTree t) {
       tree = t;

       tree.addTreeExpansionListener(new TreeExpansionListener() {

           public void treeExpanded(TreeExpansionEvent event) {
               fireTableDataChanged();
               select();
           }

           public void treeCollapsed(TreeExpansionEvent event) {
               fireTableDataChanged();
               select();
           }
       });
   }

   public void addTable(JTable t) {
       table = t;

       tree.addTreeSelectionListener(new TreeSelectionListener() {

           public void valueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent e) {
               sel_rows = tree.getSelectionRows();
               select();
           }
       });
       selectionListener = new ListSelectionListener() {

           public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e) {
               int row = table.getSelectedRow();
               tree.setSelectionRow(row);
           }
       };
       table.getSelectionModel().addListSelectionListener(selectionListener);

   }

   private void select() {
       if (sel_rows != null) {
           table.getSelectionModel().setSelectionInterval(sel_rows[0], sel_rows[0]);
       }
   }

   //assumes all nodes have same number of items as root node
   public int getColumnCount() {
       DefaultMutableTreeNode root = (DefaultMutableTreeNode) tree.getModel().getRoot();
       TableNode n = (TableNode) root.getUserObject();
       return n.getDataRow().size();
   }

   public int getRowCount() {
       return tree.getRowCount();
   }

   @Override
   public String getColumnName(int col) {
       return new String("col" + col);
   }

   public Object getValueAt(int row, int col) {
       TreePath tPath = tree.getPathForRow(row);
       Object[] oPath = tPath.getPath();
       int len = oPath.length;
       DefaultMutableTreeNode node = (DefaultMutableTreeNode) oPath[len - 1];
       TableNode treeNode = (TableNode) node.getUserObject();
       Vector dataRow = treeNode.getDataRow();

       return dataRow.elementAt(col);
   }

   @Override
   public void setValueAt(Object value, int row, int col) {
       TreePath tPath = tree.getPathForRow(row);
       Object[] oPath = tPath.getPath();
       int len = oPath.length;
       DefaultMutableTreeNode node = (DefaultMutableTreeNode) oPath[len - 1];
       TableNode treeNode = (TableNode) node.getUserObject();
       Vector dataRow = treeNode.getDataRow();
       dataRow.setElementAt(value, col);
   }

   @Override
   public Class getColumnClass(int c) {
       DefaultMutableTreeNode root = (DefaultMutableTreeNode) tree.getModel().getRoot();
       TableNode n = (TableNode) root.getUserObject();
       return n.getDataRow().elementAt(c).getClass();
   }

   @Override
   public boolean isCellEditable(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
       return true;
   }

}</code=java>

<code=java>package treetable;

import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; import javax.swing.table.*; import javax.swing.border.*;

public class TableColorRenderer extends JLabel implements TableCellRenderer {

   Border unselectedBorder = null;
   Border selectedBorder = null;
   boolean isBordered = true;

   public TableColorRenderer(Color color) {
       super();
       setOpaque(true);
       setBackground(color);
   }

   public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(
           JTable table, Object value,
           boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus,
           int row, int column) {
       if (isSelected) {
           if (selectedBorder == null) {
               selectedBorder = BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(2, 5, 2, 5,
                       table.getSelectionBackground());
           }
           setBorder(selectedBorder);
       } else {
           if (unselectedBorder == null) {
               unselectedBorder = BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(2, 5, 2, 5,
                       table.getBackground());
           }
           setBorder(unselectedBorder);
       }
       if (value.getClass() == Color.class) {
           setBackground((Color) value);
       } else {
           setBackground(Color.WHITE);
       }
       return this;
   }

}</code=java>

<code=java>package treetable;

import java.util.*;

public class TableNode {

   private String label;
   private Vector dataRow;

   public TableNode(String s, Object x, Object y) {
       label = s;
       dataRow = new Vector();
       dataRow.add(x);
       dataRow.add(y);
   }

   @Override
   public String toString() {
       return label;
   }

   public Vector getDataRow() {
       return dataRow;
   }

}</code=java>

<code=java>package treetable;

import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import javax.swing.*; import javax.swing.event.*; import javax.swing.tree.*; import javax.swing.table.*;

public class TreeTable extends JFrame {

   private JTableHeader tableHeader;
   private JTree tree;
   private TableAdapter adapter;
   private Table table;
   private JButton btAdd;
   private DefaultMutableTreeNode root;
   private JSplitPane splitPane;
   private Color selectionColor;
   private Rectangle selectedRowBounds;
   private boolean expand;//allows the MouseListener to detect "handles" action (->no row selection)

   public TreeTable() {
       super("Tree Table Demo");
       setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

       tree = new JTree(createTree()) {

           //Override paintComponent of JTree:
           @Override
           public void paintComponent(final Graphics g) {
               if (selectedRowBounds != null) {
                   setOpaque(false);
                   //Set selection Color:
                   g.setColor(selectionColor);
                   //Draw selection rectangle using the width of JTree:
                   g.fillRect(0, (int) selectedRowBounds.getY(), getWidth(), (int) selectedRowBounds.getHeight());
               } else {
                   setOpaque(false);
               }
               super.paintComponent(g);
           }
       };
       adapter = new TableAdapter(tree);
       table = new Table(adapter);
       table.getSelectionModel().setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION);
       //connect Selection listeners
       adapter.addTable(table);
       //same height !!
       table.setRowHeight(18);
       tree.setRowHeight(table.getRowHeight());
       customizeTree();
       //
       splitPane = new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT, tree, table);
       splitPane.setDividerLocation(150);
       splitPane.setBackground(Color.WHITE);

       JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(splitPane);
       getContentPane().add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
       JPanel header = new JPanel(null);
       tableHeader = table.getTableHeader();
       header.add(tableHeader);
       header.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(0, 16));
       getContentPane().add(header, BorderLayout.NORTH);

       setSize(400, 300);
       setLocationRelativeTo(null);

       table.addComponentListener(new ComponentAdapter() {

           @Override
           public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) {
               Point loc = table.getLocationOnScreen();
               tableHeader.setBounds(new Rectangle(loc.x - getLocation().x - 3, 0, 3000, 18));
           }
       });
       btAdd = new JButton();
       add(btAdd, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
       btAdd.setAction(new AbstractAction("Add") {

           public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
               DefaultMutableTreeNode n = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(new TableNode("NEW", new Integer(5), Color.GREEN));
               DefaultMutableTreeNode parent = (DefaultMutableTreeNode) tree.getLastSelectedPathComponent();
               if (parent != null) {
                   parent.add(n);
                   ((DefaultTreeModel) tree.getModel()).nodeStructureChanged(parent);
                   table.repaint();
                   validate();
               }
           }
       });
   }

   private DefaultMutableTreeNode createTree() {
       // create root node and add more nodes
       root = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(new TableNode("World", new Integer(10), Color.YELLOW));

       DefaultMutableTreeNode n = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(new TableNode("Europe", new Integer(5), Color.GREEN));
       root.add(n);

       DefaultMutableTreeNode n1 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(new TableNode("Finland", new Integer(1), Color.ORANGE));
       n.add(n1);

       n1 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(new TableNode("Romania", new Integer(1), Color.RED));
       n.add(n1);

       n1 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(new TableNode("Germany", new Integer(3), Color.BLUE));
       n.add(n1);

       n = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(new TableNode("America", new Integer(4), Color.WHITE));
       root.add(n);

       n = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(new TableNode("Asia", new Integer(1), Color.MAGENTA));
       root.add(n);

       return root;
   }

   private void customizeTree() {
       tree.setFocusable(false);
       selectionColor = table.getSelectionBackground();
       tree.putClientProperty("JTree.lineStyle", "Horizontal");
       tree.getSelectionModel().setSelectionMode(TreeSelectionModel.SINGLE_TREE_SELECTION);

       tree.setOpaque(false);
       //Adapt the default selection colors:
       DefaultTreeCellRenderer renderer = (DefaultTreeCellRenderer) tree.getCellRenderer();
       renderer.setBorderSelectionColor(Color.WHITE);
       renderer.setBackgroundSelectionColor(new Color(0, 0, 0, 0));
       //Add the TreeSelectionListener:
       TreeSelectionModel selectionModel = tree.getSelectionModel();
       selectionModel.addTreeSelectionListener(new TreeSelectionListener() {

           public void valueChanged(final TreeSelectionEvent e) {
               paintSelectionRect();
           }
       });
       //Add the TreeExpansionListener:
       tree.addTreeExpansionListener(new TreeExpansionListener() {

           public void treeCollapsed(final TreeExpansionEvent event) {
               paintSelectionRect();
               expand = true;
           }

           public void treeExpanded(final TreeExpansionEvent event) {
               paintSelectionRect();
               expand = true;
           }
       });
       //Add MouseListener if you want to listen to whole line width:
       tree.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {

           @Override
           public void mousePressed(final MouseEvent e) {
               if (!expand) {
                   int row = tree.getClosestRowForLocation(e.getX(), e.getY());
                   if (e.getClickCount() == 2) {
                       if (tree.isCollapsed(row)) {
                           tree.expandRow(row);
                       } else {
                           tree.collapseRow(row);
                       }
                   } else {
                       tree.setSelectionRow(row);
                   }
               }
               expand = false;
           }
       });

   }
   //This method is called in valueChanged, treeCollapsed and treeExpanded
   //to paint the selection rectangle:

   private void paintSelectionRect() {
       //Get selected row bounds:
       int[] rows = tree.getSelectionRows();
       if (rows == null) {
           selectedRowBounds = null;
           return;
       }
       selectedRowBounds = tree.getRowBounds(rows[0]);
       //Repaint the JTree:
       tree.repaint();
   }

   public static void main(final String[] args) {
       Runnable gui = new Runnable() {

           @Override
           public void run() {
               try {
                   UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
               } catch (Exception ex) {
                   ex.printStackTrace();
               }
               new TreeTable().setVisible(true);
           }
       };
       //GUI must start on EventDispatchThread:
       SwingUtilities.invokeLater(gui);
   }

}</code=java>